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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br Conclu
2020-12-24

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Data about the ability of non-conventional ligands to operate class-A GPCRs have been accumulating. Specifically, increasing evidence indicates that oxysterols, oxidized derivatives of cholesterol, are involved in many activities that
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br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgements This
2020-12-24

Conflicts of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation No 31003A-179400 to AO. We thank Dr. Thierry Langer, University of Vienna and Inte:Ligand GmbH, for providing the LigandScout Software, and Dr. Daniela Schuster, Paracelsus Medical Universit
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Cancer patients may develop cachexia a deleterious wasting s
2020-12-24

Cancer patients may develop cachexia, a deleterious wasting syndrome that is associated with muscle atrophy and has an impact on the well-being of patients and on the response to the treatment. Indeed, cachexia is a devastating and often irreversible syndrome observed in up to 80% of cancer patients
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Moreover in this study weak expression of MT and
2020-12-24

Moreover, in this study, weak expression of MT1 and MT2 was also detected in the oviduct muscular layers. Although there are no reports regarding the role of MT1 and MT2 in oviduct muscular layers, previous studies have demonstrated that melatonin plays an important role in the uterine contractility
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Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors DPP is or gliptins stimulate
2020-12-23

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4is or gliptins) stimulate both post-meal insulin secretion and inhibit Manidipine 2HCl secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, rendering the risk of hypoglycaemia minimal [10]. They are weight-neutral or may even induce slight weight loss. Their good efficac
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br Funding br Conflict of interests
2020-12-23

Funding Conflict of interests Introduction DAG is generated by the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) by PtdIns-specific phospholipase C (PLC) enzymes [1]. Remaining in the membrane, it binds proteins with cysteine-rich, C1 domains, and activates several of
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Soybean Glycine max is an important oilseed and can
2020-12-23

Soybean (Glycine max) is an important oilseed and can be a useful source of epoxy fatty acids (EFAs). This UFA contains an oxygen bridge across adjacent carbon atoms at single or multiple positions in the acyl chain, making them highly reactive and prone to cross-linking, and thus valuable industria
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In summary in the present
2020-12-23

In summary, in the present study we found that CysLT1 receptor attenuates while CysLT2 receptor facilitates OGD-induced PC12 cell death as confirmed by receptor over-expression and antagonism. However, we cannot explain why their roles are distinct and why the cell size is increased in the CysLT2 r
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Darunavir Ethanolate The CRTH inhibitory activities of
2020-12-23

The CRTH2 inhibitory activities of the synthesized compounds are listed in , . At first we introduced halogen or other substituents at the 4,4′-position of phenyl rings in the benzhydryl moiety in order to obtain SAR and to improve the metabolic stability at this moiety (–). It is well-known that in
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Among the various neurotransmitter systems pointed out to pl
2020-12-23

Among the various neurotransmitter systems pointed out to play a role in the mediation of defensive and antinociceptive responses elicited by environmentally aversive stimuli, the neuropeptide corticotropin-releasing factor or hormone (CRF or CRH) has attracted the interest of many researchers inves
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Our approach relied on measurement of bulk
2020-12-23

Our approach relied on measurement of bulk solute diffusivity in the three tissue types of interest. Our diffusivity values (Table 3) are on the order of 10−6 cm2/s and are comparable to the PG diffusion coefficient in water at infinite dilution, which is about 10−5 cm2/s at room temperature, as wel
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Here we uncover a highly diverse superfamily of self
2020-12-22

Here we uncover a highly diverse superfamily of self-replicating MGEs, dubbed pipolins, which are present in three major bacterial phyla, as well as in mitochondria, and encode divergent PolB carrying TPR1 and TPR2 subdomains. Biochemical characterization of a representative enzyme encoded by a pipo
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This hydrophobic biphenyl tail gave good binding affinity
2020-12-22

This hydrophobic biphenyl tail gave good binding affinity for human DHODH enzyme (IC sphingosine was found to be the main metabolite in human microsomes and it was 100-fold less active against hDHODH than the ester. In an attempt to identify the specific non-covalent binding interactions which were
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Typical examples of CO utilization
2020-12-22

Typical examples of CO2 utilization and reduction technologies are catalytic reduction of CO2 to C1 compounds such as CO, formic acid, methanol and so on [[3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]], and catalytic organic synthesis using CO2 as a feedstock [[11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18
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TKI discontinuation studies demonstrate that a portion of TK
2020-12-22

TKI discontinuation studies demonstrate that a portion of TKI-treated CML patients remain in remission for up to 3 years, although long-term risk assessment is still necessary (Bansal and Radich, 2016). The majority of CML patients depend on lifetime TKI treatment, and substantial efforts have been
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